{"id":3147,"date":"2015-06-08T05:27:02","date_gmt":"2015-06-08T05:27:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/?p=3147"},"modified":"2020-07-27T11:34:48","modified_gmt":"2020-07-27T11:34:48","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%a1%a1%e9%87%8f%e4%bb%96%e4%ba%ba%e5%b0%8d%e4%bd%a0%e7%9a%84%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e7%9a%84%e8%a9%95%e5%83%b9%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ulatus.tw\/academy\/%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%a1%a1%e9%87%8f%e4%bb%96%e4%ba%ba%e5%b0%8d%e4%bd%a0%e7%9a%84%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e7%9a%84%e8%a9%95%e5%83%b9%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u8861\u91cf\u4ed6\u4eba\u5c0d\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8a55\u50f9\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6211\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u50f9\u503c\u591a\u9ad8\uff1f\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u8861\u91cf\u4ed6\u4eba\u5c0d\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8a55\u50f9\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u662f\u51fa\u8272\u6210\u679c\u6216\u662f\u4eba\u6c23\u7814\u7a76\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u8077\u696d\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u505c\u7684\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u4e14\u96a8\u6642\u6e96\u5099\u8b49\u660e\u5176\u5c08\u696d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u73fe\u4eca\u301d\u51fa\u7248\u6216\u6ec5\u4ea1\u301e\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u7bc7\u51fa\u7248\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u51fa\u8272\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u5225\u4eba\u5c0d\u4f60\u7684\u89c0\u611f\u5373\u662f\u771f\u5be6\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u7ae0\u6642\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u662f\u51fa\u8272\u6210\u679c\u9084\u662f\u4eba\u6c23\u7814\u7a76\uff1f\u82e5\u662f\u5169\u8005\u7686\u662f\u90a3\u7576\u7136\u6c92\u4ec0\u9ebc\u597d\u64d4\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u6709\u51fa\u73fe\u504f\u9817\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8861\u91cf\u9ad4\u7cfb\u5247\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u4e0d\u516c\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u5c0e\u81f4\u5b78\u8005\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5728\u4e0d\u505c\u52aa\u529b\u8b49\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u5c0b\u627e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a55\u50f9\u9ad4\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6240\u8b02\u7684<\/strong><strong>\u201c<\/strong><strong>\u975e\u5e38\u751f\u786c\u7684\u624b\u6bb5<\/strong><strong>\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u904e\u5f80\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ea\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u63d0\u5230 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%8A%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF%E4%BF%82%E6%95%B8%E5%9B%A0%E5%AD%90\/\">\u5f71\u97ff\u4fc2\u6578IF<\/a>\u548c\u5f15\u7528\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6b64\u8861\u91cf\u6307\u6a19\u6df1\u6df1\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u4e86\u5b78\u8853\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u6574\u500b\u9ad4\u7cfb\u6574\u6574\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4f7f\u7528GOOGLE\u6392\u540d\u4f86\u7d66\u4e88\u7db2\u7ad9\u5148\u5f8c\u9806\u5e8f\u7d1a\u5225\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u4fc2\u6578\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u5f15\u7528\u7522\u751f\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u5927\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u7d66\u4e88\u671f\u520a\u8072\u671b\u7684\u6392\u540d\u3002\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u6b64\u4e4360\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u751f\u786c\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u6700\u591a\u80fd\u5c07\u8072\u671b\u7279\u5225\u9ad8\u7684\u671f\u520a\u5728\u773e\u591a\u671f\u520a\u4e2d\u5340\u5206\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u537b\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4f86\u8861\u91cf\u500b\u5225\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u6587\u737b\u8a08\u91cf\u5b78<\/strong><strong><em>bibliometrics<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u900f\u904e\u8ffd\u8e64\u5f15\u7528\u60c5\u6cc1\u4f86\u8861\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u5f15\u7528\u91cf\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u552f\u4e00\u80fd\u8b93\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u660e\u78ba\u8b49\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u6709\u88ab\u95b1\u8b80\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5404\u65b9\u6a5f\u69cb\u5404\u81ea\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1acitation\uff08\u6587\u7ae0\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u91cf\uff09\u4ee5\u53canumber of citations per document\uff08\u7bc7\u5747\u5f15\u7528\u91cf\uff09\u3001self citations\uff08\u81ea\u5f15\u91cf\uff09\u3001<a href=\"http:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC%E6%98%AFh%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8%EF%BC%88h-index%EF%BC%89%EF%BC%9F\/\">highly cited papers<\/a>\uff08\u9ad8\u5f15\u7528\u7387\u6587\u7ae0\uff09\u548c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC%E6%98%AFh%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8%EF%BC%88h-index%EF%BC%89%EF%BC%9F\/\">h-index<\/a>\u7b49\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u90fd\u9084\u662f\u639b\u9760\u65bc\u671f\u520a\u5f71\u97ff\u4fc2\u6578\u548c\u5f15\u7528\u91cf\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u6210\u4e00\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u6587\u7ae0\u7d1a\u5225\u7684\u6307\u6a19<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u82e5\u662f\u8981\u8aaa\u73fe\u5728\u8207\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u6709\u4f55\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u90a3\u5fc5\u5b9a\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u95dc\u65bc\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u8cc7\u6599\u4e86\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u7db2\u8def\u8a08\u91cf\u5b78\u7684\u65b0\u5c08\u6709\u540d\u8a5e\u958b\u59cb\u70ba\u4eba\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<em>cybermetrics<\/em>, <em>webometrics<\/em>, 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\u662f\u51fa\u8272\u6210\u679c\u6216\u662f\u4eba\u6c23\u7814\u7a76\uff1f \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u8077\u696d\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u505c\u7684\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u4e14\u96a8\u6642\u6e96\u5099\u8b49\u660e\u5176\u5c08\u696d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u73fe\u4eca\u301d\u51fa\u7248\u6216\u6ec5\u4ea1\u301e\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u7bc7\u51fa\u7248\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u51fa\u8272\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u5225\u4eba\u5c0d\u4f60\u7684\u89c0\u611f\u5373\u662f\u771f\u5be6\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u7ae0\u6642\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u662f\u51fa\u8272\u6210\u679c\u9084\u662f\u4eba\u6c23\u7814\u7a76\uff1f\u82e5\u662f\u5169\u8005\u7686\u662f\u90a3\u7576\u7136\u6c92\u4ec0\u9ebc\u597d\u64d4\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u6709\u51fa\u73fe\u504f\u9817\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8861\u91cf\u9ad4\u7cfb\u5247\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u4e0d\u516c\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u5c0e\u81f4\u5b78\u8005\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5728\u4e0d\u505c\u52aa\u529b\u8b49\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u5c0b\u627e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a55\u50f9\u9ad4\u7cfb\u3002 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