{"id":3723,"date":"2017-10-16T07:18:09","date_gmt":"2017-10-16T07:18:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/blog\/?p=3723"},"modified":"2020-07-28T11:47:59","modified_gmt":"2020-07-28T11:47:59","slug":"%e6%ad%90%e7%9b%9f%e5%a7%94%e5%93%a1%e6%9c%83%e8%b7%a8%e8%b6%b3%e5%ad%b8%e8%a1%93%e5%87%ba%e7%89%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ulatus.tw\/academy\/%e6%ad%90%e7%9b%9f%e5%a7%94%e5%93%a1%e6%9c%83%e8%b7%a8%e8%b6%b3%e5%ad%b8%e8%a1%93%e5%87%ba%e7%89%88\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6b50\u76df\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u8de8\u8db3\u5b78\u8853\u51fa\u7248"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u57282017\u5e74\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u96dc\u8a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u7531Martin 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Research)\u3002\u9019\u8207\u84cb\u8332\u8a08\u5283\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u8ad6\u58c7\uff0c\u4f9b\u60e0\u5eb7\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u4f86\u767c\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u958b\u653e\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u4e8c\u8005\u7686\u662f\u958b\u653e\u7372\u53d6\u7684\u767c\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8207\u767c\u8868\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u7ae0\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u9700\u63d0\u4f9b\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u5167\u5bb9\u6e05\u55ae\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5b83\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8907\u88fd\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u662f\u900f\u660e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8cc7\u52a9\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u9081\u9032\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u9019\u5145\u5206\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0d\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f9e\u6295\u7a3f\u5230\u6700\u7d42\u5370\u5237\u7684\u6f2b\u9577\u7b49\u5f85\u611f\u5230\u5931\u671b\u300220\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u958b\u653e\u7372\u53d6\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u696d\u754c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u8a71\u984c\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u7db2\u8def\u529f\u80fd\u5df2\u7d93\u7d55\u5c0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u666e\u53ca\u7684\u9078\u9805\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u900f\u904e\u5efa\u7acb\u5c6c\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4e3b\u8981\u8cc7\u91d1\u4f86\u6e90\u70ba\u7814\u7a76\u793e\u7fa4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u597d\u8655<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u516c\u76ca\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5c07\u5176\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u516c\u958b\u767c\u8868\u3002\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u8cc7\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91d1\u4e3b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u96e3\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u591a\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u80fd\u5920\u5f88\u5feb\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5230\u8a2a\u3002\u85c9\u7531\u5728\u958b\u653e\u7372\u53d6\u8ad6\u58c7\u4e0a\u9762\u767c\u5e03\uff0c\u5be9\u67e5\u904e\u7a0b\u66f4\u5feb\u66f4\u900f\u660e\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6279\u51c6\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8ad6\u6587\u548c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u516c\u8af8\u65bc\u4e16\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u88ab\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5217\u5165\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u5982PubMed\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8ad6\u6587\u767c\u5e03\u4e4b\u5f8c\u518d\u4f5c\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u60e0\u5eb7\u958b\u653e\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b\u5728\u5176\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u7d0454\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u671f\u520a\u4e2d\u8f03\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u520a\u767b\u7684\u79d1\u76ee\uff0c\u5982\u8edf\u9ad4\u7814\u7a76\u7b49\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u6d89\u7375\u50b3\u7d71\u79d1\u5b78\u5b78\u79d1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5011\uff0c\u6253\u958b\u4e86\u4e00\u6247\u5927\u9580\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u96a8\u8457\u6b50\u76df\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u8df3\u5165\u9019\u500b\u958b\u653e\u7372\u53d6\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e09\u5927\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u8cc7\u52a9\u8005\u5c07\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u51fa\u7248\u696d\u7522\u751f\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u63a8\u52d5\u958b\u653e\u7372\u53d6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u57282017\u5e74\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u96dc\u8a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u7531Martin Enserink\u64b0\u5beb\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5831\u5c0e\u4e86\u6b50\u76df\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u65b0\u5275\u8a08\u5283\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5b78\u8853\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u6b50\u76df\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u73fe\u4eca\u4e5f\u8981\u8de8\u8db3\u5b78\u8853\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u7528\u60e0\u5eb7\u57fa\u91d1\u6703(Wellcome Trust)\u548c\u84cb\u8332\u57fa\u91d1\u6703(Bill &amp; Melinda Gates Foundation) \u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f86\u8003\u91cf\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u505a\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u958b\u653e\u7372\u53d6(open 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&nbsp; \u7576\u4eca\u4e4b\u8a08\u756b \u84cb\u8332\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u8a08\u5283\u4eca\u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\uff62\u84cb\u8332\u958b\u653e\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b\uff63(Gates Open Research)\u3002\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u6240\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5b78\u8853\u548c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u5c07\u958b\u653e\u516c\u958b\u67e5\u95b1\u3002\u5c07\u6703\u767c\u5e03\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9080\u8acb\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u500b\u5e73\u53f0\u5c07\u6703\u53d7\u5230F1000(Faculty of 1000)\u7684\u76e3\u7763\u3002\u800c\u53e6\u5916\u57282016\u5e7411\u6708\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u8ad6\u58c7\uff5e\u60e0\u5eb7\u958b\u653e\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b(Wellcome Open Research)\u3002\u9019\u8207\u84cb\u8332\u8a08\u5283\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u8ad6\u58c7\uff0c\u4f9b\u60e0\u5eb7\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u4f86\u767c\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u958b\u653e\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u3002 &nbsp; \u6b64\u4e8c\u8005\u7686\u662f\u958b\u653e\u7372\u53d6\u7684\u767c\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8207\u767c\u8868\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u7ae0\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u9700\u63d0\u4f9b\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u5167\u5bb9\u6e05\u55ae\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5b83\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8907\u88fd\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u540c\u5115\u5be9\u67e5\u662f\u900f\u660e\u7684\u3002 &nbsp; 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\u9019\u4e9b\u516c\u76ca\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5c07\u5176\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u516c\u958b\u767c\u8868\u3002\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u8cc7\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91d1\u4e3b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u96e3\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u591a\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u80fd\u5920\u5f88\u5feb\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5230\u8a2a\u3002\u85c9\u7531\u5728\u958b\u653e\u7372\u53d6\u8ad6\u58c7\u4e0a\u9762\u767c\u5e03\uff0c\u5be9\u67e5\u904e\u7a0b\u66f4\u5feb\u66f4\u900f\u660e\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6279\u51c6\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8ad6\u6587\u548c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u516c\u8af8\u65bc\u4e16\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u88ab\u6578\u64da\u5eab\u5217\u5165\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u5982PubMed\u3002 &nbsp; 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Ulatus\u512a\u8b6f\u5802\u5c08\u696d\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u7ffb\u8b6f\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u52a9\u60a8\u767b\u4e0a\u570b\u969b\u671f\u520a<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.tw\/academy\/\u6b50\u76df\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u8de8\u8db3\u5b78\u8853\u51fa\u7248\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u6b50\u76df\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u8de8\u8db3\u5b78\u8853\u51fa\u7248 - \u512a\u8b6f\u5802\u5b78\u82d1\uff0d\u7cbe\u8b6f\u6c42\u7cbe | Ulatus\u512a\u8b6f\u5802\u5c08\u696d\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u7ffb\u8b6f\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u52a9\u60a8\u767b\u4e0a\u570b\u969b\u671f\u520a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u57282017\u5e74\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u96dc\u8a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u7531Martin Enserink\u64b0\u5beb\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5831\u5c0e\u4e86\u6b50\u76df\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u65b0\u5275\u8a08\u5283\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5b78\u8853\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u6b50\u76df\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u73fe\u4eca\u4e5f\u8981\u8de8\u8db3\u5b78\u8853\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u7528\u60e0\u5eb7\u57fa\u91d1\u6703(Wellcome Trust)\u548c\u84cb\u8332\u57fa\u91d1\u6703(Bill &amp; Melinda Gates Foundation) \u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f86\u8003\u91cf\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u505a\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u958b\u653e\u7372\u53d6(open 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